The main modes of transportation in Zambia include taxis, minibuses, trains, and domestic flights. There are also car rental services available for tourists who prefer to drive themselves.
Taxis are a popular mode of transport in Zambia especially in the cities. They are not metered, so the fare should be negotiated before the trip. It is also recommended to use taxis from reputable companies.
Minibuses are the most common form of public transport in Zambia. However, they can be overcrowded and often do not leave until they are full.
Zambia has a fairly extensive railway system, with the main routes being the TAZARA line between Kapiri Mposhi and Dar es Salaam in Tanzania, and the Livingstone to Lusaka line. However, trains are not always reliable or punctual.
Domestic flights can be a fast and efficient way to travel, with Proflight Zambia being the main domestic carrier.
Several international and local firms offer car rental services. Foreigners will need an international driving permit to rent a car.
In Zambia, driving is on the left side of the road. The country's road network is generally good, but off the main roads, conditions can deteriorate, especially in the rainy season.
Travelers should be aware of the risk of petty crime and should not display valuables. Also, avoid traveling at night if possible.
If you're planning to use public transportation, make sure to follow local guidelines and take precautions to prevent the spread of Covid-19.
Tipping isn't mandatory in Zambia, but it is common to tip taxi drivers and tour guides.
Inter-city bus services are reliable and used widely in Zambia. Companies like Mazhandu Family Bus Services and Power Tools Logistics operate across various cities and towns in Zambia.