The primary mode of public transport in Sudan is buses and mini-buses, with regular services operating in major cities such as Khartoum. However, they might not be up to the standards of western countries and can be crowded.
Regular taxis are also available in the cities and are usually metered. However, it is advisable to negotiate the fare before getting in, especially if the meter seems to be broken.
Sudan has a comprehensive railway network, however, trains are not recommended for tourists due to their slow speed and irregular schedule.
A ferry service operates between Sudan and Egypt, and also on Lake Nubia.
Car hire is available in Sudan, but it is expensive. Also, driving in Sudan can be hazardous due to poor road conditions and erratic driving habits of locals.
Sudan has an extensive domestic air network. Khartoum International Airport is the main gateway to the country.
All visitors to Sudan, except those from Egypt and Yemen, need a visa to enter the country.
Visitors may need to show a certificate of vaccination for yellow fever.
Check travel advisories before travelling to Sudan. It's recommended to avoid all travel to the Darfur region, the Abyei region, South Kordofan, and the Blue Nile states due to conflict.
The currency of Sudan is the Sudanese pound. Remember to respect local customs and traditions, especially in regards to dress and behavior. Women in particular should dress modestly. Homosexuality is illegal in Sudan. Alcohol is also illegal in the country.