Germany has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, trams, and an extensive network of trains. The Deutsche Bahn (German Railways) provides intercity as well as regional train services.
You can buy tickets from ticket machines in train or metro stations, bus drivers, or online. Remember to validate your ticket before boarding in the validating machines.
For extensive train travel, consider getting a German Rail Pass, which allows unlimited travel across the country.
Germany is a bike-friendly country with well-maintained bike paths. Many cities offer bike rental services.
Taxis are easily available, but they can be quite expensive. You can hail them on the street or find them at designated taxi stands.
You can rent a car if you prefer, but remember that Germans drive on the right side of the road. You will need a valid driver's license and it's recommended to have an International Driving Permit.
Germany has several major international airports, including Frankfurt, Munich, and Berlin, with numerous domestic flights as well.
Germany has several navigable rivers and lakes, which are served by passenger ferries.
Germany has strict regulations on drinking and driving. The legal limit is a blood alcohol content of 0.05%.
Germans are punctual and so is their public transport. Plan your trip accordingly and try to be on time.
Consider using transportation apps for schedules, routes, and sometimes even tickets. The Deutsche Bahn has its own app for trains, and local transit authorities typically have their own as well.
Some cities offer transport cards which give you unlimited travel on public transport for a certain period of time, and can also offer discounts on certain attractions.
Most signs and information will be in German, but in larger cities and tourist areas, information is often available in English as well.
Germany's public transportation is generally safe, but like anywhere, keep an eye on your belongings and be aware of your surroundings.