You have a unique vantage point as the listing agent. You know the home's story, its hidden gems, and the true value of those recent upgrades. Appraisers are skilled professionals, but they rely on available data. Sometimes, the best comparable sales or crucial property features aren't immediately obvious from public records. That's where you come in!
Do's for Agents:
Be a Data Detective: Your mission is to supply factual, objective information. This includes details that might not be easily accessible to the appraiser.
Back It Up: Always support your claims with solid documentation. If you say it, prove it!
Stay Organized: Use a consistent checklist or template for every appraisal. This ensures you never miss a beat and present information clearly.
Don'ts (These are Critical!):
No Pressure Tactics: Never attempt to influence, pressure, or coerce the appraiser. Their independence is paramount.
No Incentives: Offering compensation or any incentives to hit a specific value is a huge no-go and unethical.
Respect Their Process: Do not interfere with the appraiser's independent judgment or process. Provide data, then let them do their job.
The golden rule for providing information? Before or at the time of the appraiser's property inspection. This gives them the best opportunity to incorporate your valuable data into their initial assessment.
Before the appraiser even steps foot on the property, focus on providing relevant, documented information that might not be readily available from standard sources. This can significantly impact the accuracy of their report.
Consider providing a comprehensive packet that includes:
Your CMA & MLS Power: Include your Comparative Market Analysis (CMA) and MLS listing sheets for the most relevant comparable sales you've identified.
Off-Market Gems: Don't forget any non-MLS comparable sales that accurately reflect value but might fly under the radar.
Upgrade Spotlight: Detail all updates and improvements to the subject property, including the year each major piece of work was completed. Think new roof, HVAC, kitchen remodel, bathroom upgrades – every detail matters!
Green & Efficient: Highlight energy efficiency features like owned or leased solar panels. Provide documentation for these.
Recent Survey: If available, a recent survey can provide clarity on property lines and potential easements.
Income Details: For income-generating properties, a current rent roll is essential.
HOA/Condo Docs: Provide condo declarations, CC&Rs, or cooperative covenants – vital for understanding property rules and values in shared communities.
Renovation Scope: For ongoing or recently completed projects, include the scope of work.
You've done your part, but sometimes, the appraisal report might still seem off. Don't panic! You and your client have options.
The Reconsideration of Value (ROV) Process:
Thorough Review: Upon receiving the appraisal report, review it meticulously for any inaccuracies or omissions.
Client-Initiated ROV: If concerns arise, you can help your client submit a borrower-initiated Reconsideration of Value (ROV) through their lender. This happens prior to loan closing.
Lender Guidance: Most lenders provide clear disclosures and instructions for initiating an ROV at both the time of loan application and appraisal delivery.
Substantive Issues Only: Remember, an ROV must be based on material and substantive issues, not just because the value doesn't hit the loan amount.
Examples of Material Issues:
Omission of recent, relevant comparable sales.
Overlooking key subject property features (e.g., a pool, an accessory dwelling unit).
Incorrect math in adjustment calculations.
Your ROV Request Should:
Clearly Identify: Pinpoint and describe unsupported, inaccurate, or deficient areas in the report.
Provide New Data: Offer additional data, new information, or overlooked comparable properties.
Explain the Impact: Articulate why this new data supports a revised opinion of value.
If the appraiser doesn't correct or address identified deficiencies, or if there's evidence of unacceptable appraisal practices, the lender might order a second appraisal.
For more serious concerns like appraisal bias or other unresolved problems, the Appraisal Complaint National Hotline is a valuable resource that can help your client file a formal complaint.
By being proactive, meticulously prepared, and understanding the reconsideration process, you significantly increase your client's chances of securing an accurate appraisal. This not only supports their financial goals but also solidifies your reputation as a top-tier, informed agent!